Historical chronology

Opening Page Schedule Historical chronology Story of Grandmother Jack and the Beanstalk Hansel and Gretel Bluebeard Andersen Links Bibliography Archetypes, symbols Essays 2006 Archive 2001 Essays 2002 389 links Instructor U of A Library U of A English Dept.


 

Ancient

1500 B.C.

Babylon  

The Epic of Gilgamesh

Myth

c.750 B.C.

Homer  

Odyssey and Iliad

Greek myth

600 B.C.

Aesop  

Fables

Fables

A.D. 5

Ovid  

Metamorphoses

Latin myth

Medieval

850

 

Arabian Nights earliest manuscript fragments

Arabian Nights

9th C.

Persia

The Book of Sindibad

Arabian Nights

9th C.

China

First recorded version of Cinderella

Fairy Tales

1000  

England

Beowulf

Legend

1100  

Norway

Poetic Edda

Myth

1100  

France

La Chanson de Roland

Romance

1100 from 8th C.

Wales

The Mabinogion earliest source for some of the Arthurian legend elements

Arthurian
Celtic myth

c.1100 > Europe Arabian Nights stories transmitted to Europe Arabian Nights

1135  

Geoff. of Monmouth
(Britain)  

Historia Regum Britanniae

Arthurian

1165-80  

Chretien de Troyes
(France)

Arthurian romances

Arthurian

1176  

France  

Reynard the Fox tales

Fables

1200  

Germany  

Nibelungenlied

Northern Myth

1270  

Iceland  

Volsungsaga

Northern Myth

 Renaissance/post-Renaissance

1470  

Thomas Malory
(England) 

Le Morte d'Arthur

Arthurian

1550-1553  

G.  Straparola
(Italy)

Le Piacevoli Notti

mixture of fairy tales (including Beauty and the Beast), supernatural tales, ridiculous tales, and jokes

Fairy Tales

1600s  

England  

Tom Thumb,  Jack the Giant Killer

Fairy Tales

Baroque/Age of Enlightenment

1634-1636  

Giambattista Basile  

Lo Cunto de li Cunti (Pentameron)
collection of folk and fairy tales in the Neopolitan dialiect. 50 tales told to a Prince and Princess by 10 women over five days. Includes Cinderella, Rapunzel, and Snow White

Fairy Tales

1697  

Charles Perrault
(France)

Histoires ou Contes de temps passe
also known as Contes de ma mere l’Oie (Mother Goose Tales)
includes Bluebeard, Sleeping Beauty, Cinderella, Pussin Boots, Little Red Ridinghood

Fairy Tales

1690-1705  

Madame d’Aulnoy
(France)

Contes des Fees
several volumes of fairy tales

Fairy Tales

1704 Antoine Galland first major European translation of Arabian Nights. Included material from the Sindbad cycle, and Alladin and Ali Baba Arabian Nights

1756  

Mme. De Beaumont (France)

fairy tales

Fairy Tales

1760s Count Carlo Gozzi
(Italy)
Dramatization of Basile's tales and other 'fable plays'. Very popular in Italy. Fairy Tales

1768  

England

Perrault's fairy tales appear in English

Fairy Tales

Modern period

1812-1814

Jacob & Wilhelm Grimm 

Kinder-und Hausmärchen
(Grimm's Fairy
Tales), Vol 1(1812), Vol.2 (1814)

Fairy Tales

1823  

Jacob & Wilhelm Grimm 

Grimm's fairy tales appear in English

Fairy Tales

1828 Thomas Keightley Fairy Mythology (extended in later editions) Myth
Fairy Tales

1835-1872

H.C. Andersen
(Denmark)

Various fairy tale collections (159 tales in all)

Fairy Tales

1838-1841 Edward Lane expurgated translation of Arabian Nights Arabian Nights

1846  

England

Andersen's tales appear in English

Fairy Tales

1840s  

Asbjornsen and Moe (Norway)

Norwegian Folk Tales

Fairy Tales

1872 George MacDonald The Princess and the Goblin  
1885-1888 Richard Francis Burton translation of Arabian Nights in 16 volumes (for adults) Arabian Nights

1889  

Andrew Lang  

The Blue Fairy Book

Fairy Tales

1890  

Joseph Jacobs  

English Fairy Tales

Fairy Tales

1894  

Joseph Jacobs  

More English Fairy Tales

Fairy Tales

1898 Andrew Lang Arabian Nights in an edition expurgated for children Arabian Nights
1937 J.R.R. Tolkein The Hobbit  
1950 C.S.Lewis The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe  
1963 Maurice Sendak Where the Wild Things Are  

 

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