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Empirical Approaches

to Literature

 

Proceedings of the Fourth Biannual Conference of the

international Society for the Empirical Study of Literature - IGEL

 

Budapest, August 1994

 

Edited by

 

Gebhard Rusch

 

LUMIS-Publications, Siegen University, Siegen 1995

 

Table of Contents

 

Preface

 

Presidents' Addresses

 

László Halasz (IGEL-President 1992-1994

IGEL - Seven Years After

 

Steven Tötösy de Zepetnek (IGEL-President 1994-1996)

IGEL - Aims and Objectives for 1994-96

 

Chapter 1. Empirical

 

Steen P. Larsen & Reinhold Viehoff

Introduction: Empirical" - What does it Mean in IGEL-Studies?

 

Peter Dixon & Marisa Bortolussi

The Reader, the Narrator and the Characters:

A Cue-Interaction Model of Characterization

 

Peter Swirski

The Role of Game Theory in Literary Studies

 

Marcy H. Dorfman

Evaluating the Interpretive Community

 

Don Kuiken & David S. Miall

Procedures in Think Aloud Studies: Contributions to the Phenomenology of Literary Response

 

Eva M. Thury & Alexander Friedlander

The Impact of Expertise:

The Role of Experience in Reading Literary Texts

 

Reinhold Viehoff

Literary Genres as Cognitive Schemata

 

Kees van Rees

The Effect of Critical Attention on Debutants' Carrers

 

David Fishelov

Studying Literary Genres: The Empirical Angle

 

William F. Brewer

Discourse Force and Empirical Studies of Literature

 

Robert de Beaugrande

The Status of Literary Communication in

'Post-classical' Theories of Language and Discourse

 

Gebhard Rusch

The Notion of"Empirical": Knowing How

 

Siegfried J. Schmidt

What can "Empirical" Mean in a Constructivist Context?

10 Considerations

 

 

Chapter 2. Literary System

 

Peter M. Hejl, Paisley Livingston & Gebhard Rusch

Introduction: Systems-Theories in the Humanities

 

Bonghi Cha

Literary Communication and the Reception of Foreign Literature

- Reception and Concretization of 'Critical Realism' in Korea

 

Toshio Ohtaki

Recent Tendencies of the Literature-System in Japan

 

Steven Tötösy de Zepetnek

Systems Thinking in North American Literary Studies

 

Achim Barsch

The Literary System and its Systemtheoretical Construction -

The Case of Levels of Action

 

Henk de Berg

Empirical Science of Literature, Literary Historiography,

and the Problem of Textual Analysis

 

Matthias Prangel

Can Written Texts 'Speak' to Us? Historical Contextuality

and the Problem of Understanding Texts

 

Niels Werber

Evolution of Literary Communication instead of

Social History of Literature

 

Trevor Ponech

Literature and the Social-Psychology of Violence

 

Barbara Graves & André Renaud

What Expert Performance Reveals about the Literary System

 

Brigitta Welzel

Programmatic Discourse and Film Production in the German 'Third Reich'

 

Ulrich Meyszies

Literary Systems in Modern Society.

The two German Literary Systems before the Wall came down

 

Chapter 3. Canonization

 

Andreas Poltermann

Introduction: The Study of Canonization

from an Empirical Point of View

 

Friederike Worthmann

Interest and Scope of Studies in Canonization, or: What do We Want to Know?

 

Mette Hjort

Privilege and the Politics of Recognition

 

Marita Keilson-Lauritz

The Making of the Gay Canon

 

Jemeljan Hakemulder

What Literature Does to Society.

The Effect of a Life-Style Component

 

Maj Asplund Carlsson

From Max to Mio. The Canon of Children's Literature

in Swedish Preschools

 

Stephen Bonnycastle

Canon-Formation in Contemporary Literary Studies.

An Inquiry into How Novels Written Since 1960

Become Canonized

 

 

Chapter 4. Emotion

 

Gerald C Cupchik

Introduction: Discussion Paper for Workshop on Emotions

 

Sara Davis & Els Andringa

Narrative Structure and Emotional Response

 

Bruce F. Katz

A Model of Positive Affective Response to Suspense in Stories

 

Adam Muller

Quasi-Emotions, Fiction, and Belief

 

Gerard Steen

Cognitive and Ernotive Properties of Metaphors

 

Reuven Tsur

Semantic Processes and Emotional Quality in Poetry

 

Els Andringa

Narrative Complexity and Emotional Involvement. Differences

between Expert and Non-Expert Readers

 

David S. Miall & Don Kuiken

Feeling and the Three Phases of Literary Response

 

Jose Sanders

Affective Functions of Perspective in

Biblical Narratives and News Reports

 

William F. Brewer

The Problem of Rereading for

Theories of Story Enjoyment

 

Lászlo Halasz

Reinterpretation and Personal Meaning in Literary Understanding

 

 

Chapter 5. Text

 

Willie van Peer

The Empirical Study of (Literary) Texts

 

Norbert Groeben & Margrit Schreier

Descriptive vs. Prescriptive Aspects of the Concept of

Literature (Taking the Polyvalence Convention as an Example)

 

Yeshayahu Shen

Metaphorical Comparisons and Principles of Categorization

 

Dorthe Berntsen & John M. Kennedy

Contradictions in Literary Texts: A Means of Expressing Attitudes

 

David Hanauer

The Effects of Educational Background

on Literary and Poetic Text Categorization Judgements

 

Arthur C. Graesser, Max A. Kassler, Katinka Dijkstra,

Roger J. Kreuz, RolfA. Zwaan, and Bonnie McLain Allen

Comprehending Novel Mental Models of Time in Einstein's Dreams

 

Janos Lász1o

Processing Modality of Literary Narratives

 

David S. Miall & Don Kuiken

Aspects of Literary Response: A New Questionnaire

 

Paul A. Fortier

The Role of 'Memory in Literary Studies